{"id":718,"date":"2019-04-16T14:42:12","date_gmt":"2019-04-16T06:42:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/?page_id=718"},"modified":"2025-01-17T10:39:12","modified_gmt":"2025-01-17T02:39:12","slug":"hydraulic-engineering-laboratory","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/laboratories\/hydraulic-engineering-laboratory\/","title":{"rendered":"Hydraulic Engineering Laboratory"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-research\"><li id=\"menu-item-13844\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/\">Research Clusters<\/a>\n<ul>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-13848\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/built-environment\/\">Built Environment 4.0<\/a>\n\t<ul>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14104\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/built-environment\/autonomous-bim-ready-drone-system-for-building-facades-inspection\/\">Autonomous BIM-ready Drone System for Building Facades Inspection<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14105\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/built-environment\/intelligent-lifting-frame-for-ppvc-and-precast-construction\/\">Intelligent Lifting Frame for PPVC and Precast Construction<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14106\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/built-environment\/lightweight-high-strength-steel-concrete-composite-modular-buildings-with-fast-track-connections\/\">Lightweight High-Strength Steel-Concrete Composite Modular Buildings with Fast Track Connections<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-13847\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/ccm\/\">Climate Change Mitigation<\/a>\n\t<ul>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14111\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/ccm\/bridging-scales-from-below\/\">Bridging Scales from Below: The Role of Heterogeneities in the Global Water and Carbon Budgets<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14108\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/ccm\/increasing-occurrences-of-cyanobacterial-blooms-driven-by-climate-change-factors\/\">Increasing Occurrences of Cyanobacterial Blooms Driven by Climate Change Factors<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14107\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/ccm\/carbon-capture-and-utilization\/\">Carbon Capture and Utilization<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14109\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/ccm\/integrated-coastal-inland-flood-model-for-climate-change\/\">Integrated Coastal-Inland Flood Model for Climate Change<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14110\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/ccm\/pathways-for-sustainable-and-climate-resilient-planning-of-water-energy-food-security-nexus\/\">Pathways for Sustainable and Climate-Resilient Planning of Water-Energy-Food Security Nexus<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-13846\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/environmental-sustainability\/\">Environmental Sustainability<\/a>\n\t<ul>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14113\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/environmental-sustainability\/air-quality-and-health-a-paradigm-shift\/\">Air Quality and Health: A Paradigm Shift<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14114\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/environmental-sustainability\/surface-water-quality-and-emerging-contaminants\/\">Surface Water Quality and Emerging Contaminants<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14115\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/environmental-sustainability\/microbial-detoxification-of-persistent-organohalide-pollutants-pops\/\">Microbial detoxification of persistent organohalide pollutants (POPs)<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14116\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/environmental-sustainability\/nutrients-removal-in-waterbodies-via-sustainable-pathways\/\">Nutrients Removal in Waterbodies via Sustainable Pathways<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14117\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/environmental-sustainability\/centre-for-water-research-cwr-researchers-join-their-forces-with-u-of-t-researchers-for-microplastics-pollution-detection-and-control-in-water-and-wastewater\/\">Centre for Water Research (CWR) researchers join their forces with U of T researchers for microplastics pollution detection and control in water and wastewater<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-15116\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/environmental-sustainability\/dealing-with-hard-to-treat-industrial-wastewater\/\">Dealing with Hard-To-Treat Industrial Wastewater<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-16478\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/environmental-sustainability\/valorization-of-bioresources-towards-a-circular-economy\/\">Valorization of Bioresources &#8211; Towards a Circular Economy<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-13845\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/ocean-infrastructure-and-renewables\/\">Ocean Infrastructure and Renewables<\/a>\n\t<ul>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14119\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/ocean-infrastructure-and-renewables\/evaluation-of-in-situ-consolidation-of-dredged-and-excavated-materials-at-the-reclaimed-next-generation-tuas-port\/\">Evaluation of In-Situ Consolidation of Dredged and Excavated Materials at the Reclaimed Next Generation Tuas Port<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14120\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/ocean-infrastructure-and-renewables\/enhancing-offshore-system-productivity-integrity-and-survivability-in-extreme-environments-wp2-local-digital-twin\/\">Enhancing Offshore System Productivity, Integrity and Survivability in Extreme Environments &#8211; WP2: Local Digital Twin<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-13843\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/resilient-infrastructures\/\">Resilient Infrastructures<\/a>\n\t<ul>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14121\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/resilient-infrastructures\/digital-fabrication-of-concrete-for-sustainable-and-resilient-built-environment\/\">Digital Fabrication of Concrete for Sustainable and Resilient Built Environment<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14122\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/resilient-infrastructures\/upcycling-local-waste-for-sustainable-concreting-in-marine-conditions\/\">Upcycling Local Waste for Sustainable Concreting in Marine Conditions<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14123\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/resilient-infrastructures\/development-of-sustainable-self-healing-concrete-by-use-of-recycled-materials\/\">Development of Sustainable Self-Healing Concrete by Use of Recycled Materials<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14124\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/resilient-infrastructures\/low-carbon-construction-materials-incorporating-solid-waste\/\">Low-carbon Construction Materials Incorporating Solid Waste<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-13842\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/slc\/\">Smart and Liveable Cities<\/a>\n\t<ul>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14125\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/slc\/intelligent-traffic-diffusion-plan-generation-effective-assessment-and-dissemination-strategies\/\">Intelligent Traffic Diffusion Plan Generation, Effective Assessment and Dissemination Strategies<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14126\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/slc\/transforming-waste-into-resources-for-infrastructural-development\/\">Transforming Waste into Resources for Infrastructural Development<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14127\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/slc\/look-ahead-integrated-geophysical-investigation-system-igis-for-singapore-tunnels\/\">Look-Ahead Integrated Geophysical Investigation System (IGIS) for Singapore Tunnels<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t<li id=\"menu-item-14128\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-clusters\/slc\/next-generation-airport-pavements-with-full-scale-instrumented-testing\/\">Next-Generation Airport Pavements with Full-Scale Instrumented Testing<\/a><\/li>\n\t<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-13849\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-centres\/\">Research Centres<\/a>\n<ul>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-14131\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-centres\/centre-for-advanced-materials-and-structures\/\">Centre for Advanced Materials and Structures<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-14132\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-centres\/centre-for-hazard-research\/\">Centre for Hazards Research<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-14130\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-centres\/centre-for-soft-ground-engineering\/\">Centre for Soft Ground Engineering<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-14129\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-centres\/centre-for-transportation-research\/\">Centre for Transportation Research<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-16745\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/cwr\/\">Centre for Water Research<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-17882\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-centres\/cr2\/\">Centre for Resource Circularity and Resilience (CR)2<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18235\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-centres\/core\/\">Centre for Offshore Research and Engineering (CORE)<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-18499\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-centres\/cer\/\">Centre for Environmental Resilience<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-13852\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/laboratories\/\">Laboratories<\/a>\n<ul>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-13851\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/laboratories\/structural-engineering-laboratory\/\">Structural Engineering Laboratory<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-14137\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/laboratories\/itvs-laboratory\/\">ITVS Laboratory<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-14136\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/laboratories\/hydraulic-engineering-laboratory\/\">Hydraulic Engineering Laboratory<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-14135\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/laboratories\/highway-engineering-laboratory\/\">Highway Engineering Laboratory<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-14134\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/laboratories\/geotechnical-engineering-laboratory\/\">Geotechnical Engineering Laboratory<\/a><\/li>\n\t<li id=\"menu-item-14133\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/laboratories\/environmental-engineering-laboratory\/\">Environmental Engineering Laboratory<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-13854\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/graduate\/graduate-research\/safety-health-committee\/\">Safety &amp; Health Committee<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-13855\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/graduate\/graduate-research\/completed-research-projects\/\">Completed Research Projects<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-13856\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/research-brief\/\">Research Brief<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-13857\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/cee\/research\/achievements-in-the-media\/\">Achievements (in the media)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\n\t<h2>\n\t\tHydraulics and Coastal Resilience Lab (HCR Lab)\n\t<\/h2>\n\t<p>The Hydraulics and Coastal Resilience Lab (HCR Lab) is equipped with four major facilities: a Ferrocement wave flume, a long-stroke wave flume, a coastal wave-current basin and an oscillatory water tunnel. Laboratory instrumentation includes ADV (Acoustic Doppler Velocimeters), capacitance wave probes, ultrasonic wave probes, PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) system, pressure sensor, load cells, high-speed cameras and bed profiler.<\/p>\n<p>The research areas include Beach Morphology, Wave-Structure interaction, Sediment Transport, Wave-Current interaction, Flow over vegetation in open channels, Design\/testing of offshore platforms, etc.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>Oscillatory water tunnel<\/h5>\n\t\t\t<p><strong>Dimension:<\/strong>\u00a00.5m x 0.4m x10 m<\/p>\n<p><strong>Characteristics:<\/strong>\u00a0The oscillatory water tunnel is a facility that can precisely produce controllable oscillatory flows or wave-current flows simulating the near seabed flows without scaling. The main part is a 10m-long test section with a 50cm-deep and 40cm-wide rectangular cross section. A 20cm trough of the test section is designed for holding sediments. Two 1m-diameter stainless steel vertical cylindrical risers are connected to the two ends of the test section through honeycomb flow filters. One riser contains a programmable, hydraulically actuated piston, manufactured by MTS, to generate prescribed oscillatory wave motions in the test channel, and the other is open to the atmosphere. The design limits for excursion, velocity, and acceleration of oscillatory flows in the test section are 2m, 2m\/s, and 2m\/s<sup>2<\/sup>, respectively, for periods 2s&lt;T&lt;12s. A Boerger EL1550 Rotary Lobe pump is connected to introduce currents of up to 60cm\/s average velocity in the test channel. This facility can be used to study coastal sediment transport and flow-structure interaction (e.g. oscillatory flows over pipeline).<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/04\/Oscillatory-water-tunnel.png\" alt=\"Oscillatory Water Tunnel\" width=\"1982\" height=\"859\" \/><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>Coastal wav-current basin<\/h5>\n\t\t\t<p>Basin Dimension: 24m x 10m x 0.9m.<br \/>Characteristics: Equipped with 3-D wave and current generation system. Regular\/irregular waves can be produced. A towing carriage with a speed range of 4-20mm\/s.<br \/>No. of paddles: 16<br \/>Each modules: 1 x 8 paddles<br \/>Maximum wave height: 0.36 m (T=2s, D=0.8m)<br \/>Paddle width: 60 cm<br \/>Paddle stroke: 60 cm<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/04\/Wave-Maker-1.png\" alt=\"Wave Maker\" width=\"1649\" height=\"607\" \/><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>Ferrocement Wave Flume<\/h5>\n\t\t\t<p><strong>Flume Dimension:<\/strong>\u00a02m x 1.3m x 36m<br \/><strong>Characteristics<\/strong>: Equipped with wave generation system using single paddle to create regular\/irregular waves and a towing carriage with a speed range of 25-400mm\/s.<br \/>Max. wave height:\u00a0 0.5m<br \/>Paddle stroke:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1.5m<br \/>Paddle width:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2m<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/04\/Ferrocement-Wave-Flume.png\" alt=\"Ferrocement Wave Flume\" width=\"1979\" height=\"922\" \/><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>Long-stroke Wave Flume<\/h5>\n\t\t\t<p><strong>Dimension:<\/strong>\u00a00.9m x 0.9m x38m<br \/><strong>Characteristics:<\/strong>\u00a0Equipped with a 5m long stroke wave generation system capable of generating solitary waves, train of solitary waves and bores, and a dam-break system with a 17.6m long reservoir.<br \/>Max. stroke:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 5m<\/p>\n<p>Max. paddle speed:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a03.5m\/s<br \/>Paddle width:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a00.9m<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/04\/Long-stroke-Wave-Flume.png\" alt=\"Long Stroke Wave Flume\" width=\"1474\" height=\"955\" \/><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>Tilting Glass Flume<\/h5>\n\t\t\t<p><strong>Dimension:\u00a0<\/strong>0.6m x 0.6m x 15m<br \/><strong>Characteristics<\/strong>: Max. bed slope to 1%<br \/>Suitable for open channel hydraulics and Turbulent structure in 2-D stead uniform flow.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/04\/Tilting-Glass-Flume.jpg\" alt=\"Tilting Glass Flume\" width=\"300\" height=\"373\" \/><\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h5>Flumes for Hydraulic Experiments<\/h5>\n\t\t\t<p><strong>Dimension:\u00a0<\/strong>0.17m x 6m x 0.3m,<br \/><strong>Characteristics:<\/strong>\u00a0To demonstrate fundamental hydraulic phenomena.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/7\/2019\/04\/Flumes-for-Hydraulic-Experiments.jpg\" alt=\"Flumes For Hydraulic Experiments\" width=\"514\" height=\"409\" \/><\/p>\n\t<p>Laboratory instrumentation includes ADV (Acoustic Doppler Velocimeters), flow-meters, capacitance probes, PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) system, Pressure sensor, load cells and bed profile<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Clusters Built Environment 4.0 Autonomous BIM-ready Drone System for Building Facades Inspection Intelligent Lifting Frame for PPVC and Precast Construction Lightweight High-Strength Steel-Concrete Composite Modular Buildings with Fast Track Connections Climate Change Mitigation Bridging Scales from Below: The Role of Heterogeneities in the Global Water and Carbon Budgets Increasing Occurrences of Cyanobacterial Blooms Driven [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":690,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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