{"id":18513,"date":"2025-08-13T11:09:16","date_gmt":"2025-08-13T03:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/?post_type=nus-news&#038;p=18513"},"modified":"2025-08-13T11:09:43","modified_gmt":"2025-08-13T03:09:43","slug":"new-study-reveals-ultraslow-light-in-atomically-thin-metals","status":"publish","type":"nus-news","link":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/news\/new-study-reveals-ultraslow-light-in-atomically-thin-metals\/","title":{"rendered":"New study reveals ultraslow light in atomically thin metals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-18514 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/Do-THB.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"936\" height=\"528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/Do-THB.jpg 936w, https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/Do-THB-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/Do-THB-768x433.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 936px) 100vw, 936px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">A pioneering study has shown that light can be confined to volumes as small as 1\u20132 cubic nanometers in monolayers of metallic TaS\u2082, opening the door to next-generation nanophotonic devices with deep subwavelength control of light.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">By combining cutting-edge electron microscopy and monolayer materials engineering, researchers at the National University of Singapore (NUS) and at the A*STAR Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE) have also observed that the confined light travels at just one ten-thousandth the speed of light.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-18515 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/Do-THB2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"572\" height=\"308\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/Do-THB2.jpg 572w, https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/08\/Do-THB2-300x162.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 572px) 100vw, 572px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">The study, published in <em>Nature Communications<\/em>, demonstrates for the first time that atomically thin metallic layers can be used to greatly confine and slow-down light in the form of collective electron oscillations\u2014or plasmons. Remarkably, all losses to electron-hole excitations were avoided, making it a very efficient process.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cThis is a key step forward in validating a new class of two-dimensional metals as viable platforms for extreme light confinement,\u201d said Dr. Hue T. B. Do, lead author and recent PhD graduate from NUS. \u201cThe confined modes we observed remained undamped up to high momenta, defying classical expectations and showing that the rules of plasmonics can be rewritten when you enter the atomically thin limit.\u201d Future work will also explore this noteworthy effect in other ultrathin metals.<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400\">This research was supported by the Ministry of Education Singapore, A*STAR, and the National Research Foundation.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Find more at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-025-60814-1\">https:\/\/www.nature.com\/articles\/s41467-025-60814-1<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A pioneering study has shown that light can be confined to volumes as small as 1\u20132 cubic nanometers in monolayers of metallic TaS\u2082, opening the door to next-generation nanophotonic devices with deep subwavelength control of light. By combining cutting-edge electron microscopy and monolayer materials engineering, researchers at the National University of Singapore (NUS) and at<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":79,"featured_media":18514,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"news_category":[36],"class_list":["post-18513","nus-news","type-nus-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","news_category-news"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/18513","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/nus-news"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/79"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/18513\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18516,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/18513\/revisions\/18516"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18513"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"news_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news_category?post=18513"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}