{"id":468,"date":"2019-03-07T10:16:24","date_gmt":"2019-03-07T02:16:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/?page_id=468"},"modified":"2026-01-06T10:43:08","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T02:43:08","slug":"master-of-engineering-meng-doctor-of-philosophy-phd","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/graduates\/master-of-engineering-meng-doctor-of-philosophy-phd\/","title":{"rendered":"Master of Engineering (MEng) &amp; Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h1>\n\t\tMaster of Engineering (MEng) &amp; Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)\n\t<\/h1>\n\t\tShow me more&#8230;    \u25bc\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul id=\"menu-postgraduates-menu\"><li id=\"menu-item-13728\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/graduates\/master-of-science-msc\/\">Master of Science (MSc) in Materials Science and Engineering<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-18686\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/graduates\/master-of-science-msc-energy-and-sustainability\/\">Master of Science (MSc) in Materials for Energy Innovation &amp; Sustainability<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-13730\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/graduates\/master-of-engineering-meng-doctor-of-philosophy-phd\/\">Master of Engineering (MEng) &amp; Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-13792\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/graduates\/doctor-of-engineering-engd-programme\/\">Doctor of Engineering (EngD) Programme<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-13794\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/graduates\/311-type-2-education-framework\/\">3+1+1 Type 2 Education Framework<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"menu-item-17373\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/scholarship\/\">Scholarship<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\n\t\n<h3>\n\t\tAdministrative Structure\n\t<\/h3>\n\t<p>Students will be administrated by the\u00a0National University of Singapore\u00a0through the Department of Materials Science and Engineering. It is envisaged that Department will have its own administrative set-up to administer its research students, similar to that of the other departments in Engineering.<\/p>\n<h3>\n\t\tAdmission Requirements\n\t<\/h3>\n\tThe prevailing requirements for admission to research degrees shall apply. The minimum requirement for admission is a Bachelor&#8217;s degree with honours (at least 2nd Class Lower) or its equivalent. Candidates applying for direct admission to the PhD programme are expected to obtain at least a Bachelor&#8217;s degree with honours (at least 2nd Class Upper) or its equivalent.\nFor more information on application, fees, graduate scholarship, please refer to\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/graduate\/\">NUS Graduate (https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/graduate)<\/a>.\n<h3>\n\t\tProgramme Requirements\n\t<\/h3>\n\t<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n\n<th><strong>PhD<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>MEng<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Coursework<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">&nbsp;\n<p>At least 24 Units, equivalent to six courses of 4 Units each.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Three core courses are compulsory (12 Units)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; The remaining three courses can be all from the Elective courses list (12 Units)<\/p>\n<p>OR<\/p>\nTwo from the Elective course list (8 Units) plus maximum one Non-Core Non-Elective (NCE) course (4 Units)<\/td>\n<td>At least 16 Units, equivalent to four courses of 4 Units each.\n<p>Four courses:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Three core courses are compulsory (12 Units)<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; The remaining one course can be from the Elective course list (4 Units)<\/p>\n<p>OR<\/p>\nMaximum one Non-Core Non-Elective<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>English Courses (if applicable)\u00a0<\/b><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">\n<p>Obtain \u2265 &#8216;C&#8217; grade for all required courses.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Based on DET results,\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Band 1 &#8211; ES5000, ES5001A\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Band 2 &#8211; ES5001A\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Band 3 &#8211; Exempted\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p><b>For AY17\/18 Intake onwards: ES5101 Technical Communication for Engineers<\/b><\/p>\n(For AY22\/23 Intake onwards: NG5001 Academic Communication for Graduate Researchers)<br \/>\n\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p>Obtain \u2265 &#8216;C&#8217; grade\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Compulsory, to be completed in first 2 semester<\/p>\n<\/td>\n\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\n<p><b><strong>NG5002 Research Ethics for Graduate Researchers<\/strong><\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>\n<p>Satisfactory grade (&#8216;CS&#8217; grade) <\/p>\n<p>Compulsory, to be completed in first 2 semester<\/p>\n<\/td>\n\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p><b>Responsible Conduct of\u00a0Research (RCR) course<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\">Complete<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p><b>Graduate Seminar Course\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>MLE6999 (&#8216;C&#8217; Grade)<\/td>\n<td>MLE5999 (&#8216;C&#8217; Grade)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p><b>Comprehensive Qualifying Examination\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>Pass<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p><b>Oral Qualifying Examination\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>Pass<\/td>\n\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p><b>Thesis Examination\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p>Pass<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td>Pass<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Oral Defense<\/strong><\/td>\n<td valign=\"top\">\n<p>Pass<\/p>\n<\/td>\n\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Minimum GPA<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>3.5 (Average &#8216;B&#8217; grade)<\/td>\n<td>3.0 (Average &#8216;B-&#8216; Grade)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\n\t\tList of Courses:\n\t<\/h3>\n\t<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"2\"><strong>Core (Compulsory)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5104<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">\u00a0Physical Properties of Materials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE6101<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">\u00a0Thermodynamics and Kinetics of Materials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE6103<\/strong><\/td>\n<td colspan=\"2\" valign=\"top\">\u00a0Structure of Materials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\t<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"2\"><strong>ELECTIVE<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><b>MLE courses<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5102\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td> Mechanical Behaviours of Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5210*\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Modelling and Simulation of Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5211\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Nanomaterials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5212\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Energy Conversion &amp; Storage\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5213*\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td> Magnetic Materials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5214\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td> Advances in Polymeric Materials\u00a0\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5215\/CN5215<\/strong><\/td>\n<td> Atomistic modelling of Molecules and Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5216\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td> Introduction to Microscopy for Material Research\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5218<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Materials Discovery with AI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5219 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Materials Informatics: The Role of Big Data<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5220<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Computation of Macroscopic Materials Behaviours<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5221\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td> Designing Materials for Renewable Fuels and Clean Water\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5222\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td> Nano and 2D Materials for Energy Applications\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5223<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Rational Materials Design for Sustainability\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5224\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Degradation of Materials for Sustainability\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5225 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Electro-Active Materials for Sustainability<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5226 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Problem Solving for Future Sustainability Challenges<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5228<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Superconductivity and Superconducting Devices<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5229 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Materials for Microelectronics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5230<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Characterizations of Microelectronic Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5231 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Optoelectronics with Organics and Nanocrystals<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5232 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Dielectric Materials and Applications<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5233 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Functional Electronic Devices of Tomorrow<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5234 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Materials for Optics: From Quantum Light to Nanodevices<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5235 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Two-Dimensional Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5236 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Electron Transport in Novel Quantum Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5238 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Bioelectronics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5239 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Materials for Biointerfaces<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5240 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Light-Harvesting Materials for Sustainability<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5241 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Robotic Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5243 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Current Topics in Materials AI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5244 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Materials and Devices for Quantum Photonics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5246<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Nature-Inspired Soft Self-Healing Polymeric Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5247 <\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Soft Materials for Flexible &amp; Wearable Electronics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5248<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Materials for Sustainable Macroelectronics<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5249<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Manufacturing of Smart Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5303 (2 Units)*\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Failure Analysis in Electronic Device\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE5304 (2 Units)*<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Introduction to Electron Microscopy of Materials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE6103<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Structure of Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE6207*\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Electron Microscopy and Spectroscopy\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>MLE6208<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Practical Transmission Electron Microscopy\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"2\"><b>Other courses<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>BN5201\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Biomaterials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CE5604\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Concrete Technology\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CM5212\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Crystal Engineering\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CM5237<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Optical Spectroscopy and Imaging\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CM5262\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Contemporary Materials Chemistry\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CM5268\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Organic Materials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CN5161<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Polymer Processing Engineering\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CN5162\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Polymeric Materials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CN5251<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Membrane Science and Technology\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>CN6163<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Inorganic Nanomaterials for Sustainability\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>EE54311\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Fundamentals of Nanoelectronics\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>EE54341\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Microelectronic Processes and Integration\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>EE55021\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>MOS Devices\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>EE55081\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Semiconductor Fundamentals\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>EE55171\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Optical Engineering\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>EE64352\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Concepts in Nanoelectronic\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>EE64372\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Semiconductor Devices\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>EE64382<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Magnetic Materials and Devices\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ME5161<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Optical Techniques in Experimental Stress Analysis\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ME5506\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Corrosion of Materials<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ME5513\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Fracture and Fatigue of Materials\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ME5516\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Emerging Energy Conversion and Storage Technologies\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ME5611\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Sustainable Product Design &amp; Manufacturing\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ME6303\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Advanced Fluid Dynamics\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ME6504\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Defects and Dislocations in Solids\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ME6505\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Engineering Materials in Medicine\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>ME6604\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Modeling of Machining Processes\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PC5204\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Magnetism and Spintronics\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PC5204A\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Soft Materials and Flexible Devices\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PC5204B\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Selected Topics in Physics: Analytic Approximations\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PC5205\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Topics in Surface Physics\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>PC5212\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Physics of Nanostructures\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\t<em><sup>1<\/sup>Only open to MEng students; not for PhD students<br \/>\n<\/em><em><sup>2<\/sup>Only open to PhD students; not for MEng students<br \/>\n<\/em><em>*Not offered until further notice\u00a0<\/em>\n\t<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><b>Non-Core Non-Elective (NCE)\u00a0<\/b><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Level 5000 and Level 6000 courses within Engineering departments and Faculty of Science\u00a0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\t<h4>Notes:<\/h4>\n<em>1. All courses are 4 Units unless otherwise stated.<br \/>\n<\/em><em>2. Not all courses are necessarily available in both Semester 1 and 2. Students may refer to NUSMods\u00a0for more information and availability.<br \/>\n<\/em><em>3. Courses offered are up to date as of July 2025. May be subjected to changes from time to time.<\/em>\n<p>To find out more on how you can give, please get in touch with\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:engkohs@nus.edu.sg\">us<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>\n\t\tUseful Resources\n\t<\/h3>\n\t<p>Handbook for current students, useful information and application forms needs available at MyPortal@ NUS (<a href=\"https:\/\/myportal.nus.edu.sg\/studentportal\/cde\/gd\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/myportal.nus.edu.sg\/studentportal\/cde\/gd\/<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Registration for English course and test, DET\/ES5000\/ES5001A\/ES5101 is directly at Centre for English Language Communication (CELC) (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nus.edu.sg\/celc\/programmes\/det.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.nus.edu.sg\/celc\/programmes\/det.html<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>Course materials for each course upon successful registration available at\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nus.edu.sg\/canvas\/login\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canvas<\/a>.<a id=\"menur319\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nus.edu.sg\/canvas\/login\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nus.edu.sg\/canvas\/login\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"Link https:\/\/www.nus.edu.sg\/canvas\/login\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Academic Records available at Education Records System:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/myedurec.nus.edu.sg\/\">https:\/\/myedurec.nus.edu.sg\/<\/a>\u00a0(for current students)<\/p>\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/graduate\/graduate-programmes-by-research\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tApply here if you would like to join our Research Programmes\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n<h3>\n\t\tContact Us\n\t<\/h3>\n\t<p>For more information, please contact Ms. He Peiwen (<a href=\"mailto:he_peiwen@nus.edu.sg\">he_peiwen@nus.edu.sg<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Master of Engineering (MEng) &amp; Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Show me more&#8230; \u25bc Master of Science (MSc) in Materials Science and Engineering Master of Science (MSc) in Materials for Energy Innovation &amp; Sustainability Master of Engineering (MEng) &amp; Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) Doctor of Engineering (EngD) Programme 3+1+1 Type 2 Education Framework Scholarship Administrative Structure [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":0,"parent":5479,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-468","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=468"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/468\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19197,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/468\/revisions\/19197"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5479"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cde.nus.edu.sg\/mse\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}