Smart and Liveable Cities

Smart,city,and,communication,network,concept.,5g.,lpwa,(low,power

Urbanisation is a growing phenomenon worldwide, with more than half of the global population today living and working in cities. By 2050, this proportion is likely to reach two-thirds, driven mainly by increasing globalization and rapid advances in transport and communication technologies.  The qualities that constitute a liveable city is an evolving one. Civil engineering plays a crucial role in ensuring that the proper infrastructure is built and developed to facilitate the use of advanced technologies to enhance the lives of the citizens.  One example is the problem of an aging population, which is an issue currently faced by many countries in the world.  A liveable city should consider the needs for this group of citizens, and explore ways to design and build intelligent infrastructure for the aging population.

A liveable city should also be a sustainable city.  As such, the evolution and growth of a liveable city should be consistent with the global effort to reduce the carbon footprint.  In this aspect, civil engineering can play an important role in the development of solutions involving, green infrastructure and smart urban mobility that includes the planning of car-free and car-lite towns, infrastructure development for autonomous vehicles, and efficient maintenance for smart transport infrastructure.

In the context of a small island state like Singapore, the notion of a liveable city is also closely linked to the optimal use of the limited surface land space for people-centric purposes such as housing, parks and community spaces.  To do so would involve the exploitation of underground space for MRT lines, utilities and storage purposes, so as to free up valuable surface land for more liveable uses. Besides going underground, the potential for tapping into the use of sea (such as land reclamation) and air space should also be considered.

The above are some of the issues that the Smart and Liveable Cities research cluster in the Civil and Environmental Department at NUS are currently addressing.  While driven primarily by local needs, the results and findings from these research areas will be highly useful and applicable for similar problems faced by cities in many parts of the world.

Director:  Prof Meng Qiang

Co-Director:  Assoc Prof Goh Siang Huat

Research Focus

Ecological and social transition of economy

Sustainable engineering; Circular economy; Intelligent infrastructures for aging population

Create space of value

Increase land intensity; Liveable land, underground, sea & air space; Convertible and multipurpose infrastructures

Future smart urban mobility

Autonomous vehicles; Car-free and car-lite towns; Urban mobility for aging Singapore; Future transit-oriented development planning, Smart transport infrastructure maintenance

Highlights

Ongoing Projects

TITLE  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joint Study on the Reuse of Excavated Soft Clay Material for Land Reclamation Works Dr Chew Soon Hoe
Artificial Intelligence for Soil Recognition
Clay Sintering
Pavement Construction Research in Singapore Changi Airport Assoc Prof Ong Ghim Ping, Raymond
Urban Planning and Facility Design with Consideration for Active Aging
Sinkhole Risk Assessment for Tunelling in Complex Geological Conditions Using Big Data Analysis Prof Lee Fook Hou
Converting Unwanted Soil Waste into Useful Supplementary Building Materials by Calcination Assoc Prof Chien Siau Chen, Darren
Look-Ahead Integrated Geophysical Investigation for Singapore Tunnels
Integrated Smart Predictive Remote Sensing Technology for Ground Settlement Monitoring Assoc Prof Chien Siau Chen, Darren

Dr Yeoh Ker-Wei, Justin

Container Haulage Problems: Model Development, Effective Algorithm Design and Applications Prof Meng Qiang
Smart Traffic State Estimation and
Short-Term Prediction
Analysis of Intermodal Container Transport Network in the Context of Chongqing Connectivity Initiative – International Land-Sea Trade Corridor (CCI-ILSTC) and China – Singapore / ASEAN Region
Jurong Island Groundwater Research Programme (Phase 3) Prof Vladan Babovic
Planning and Smart Traffic Management in Connected Transportation Networks Dr Liu Yang
Intelligent Traffic Diffusion Plan Generation, Effective Assessment and Dissemination Strategies
Advanced Geological Mapping Using Machine Learning Technique Dr Ku Taeseo

People